Archive for the Decks Category

Before you hire a deck builder/ contractor –read this!

Before hiring A Deck Builder / Contractor in Massachusetts or Rhode Island — Read this!

Custom built decks

Choosing your contractor in this economy can be a daunting task to say the least. As of late, you hear horror stories on the 6 o’clock news of unlicensed contractors burning homeowners over and over again - especially in these times. We’ve all heard the term “If it’s too good to be true” than guess what? It’s not a good bargain! Hiring a licensed & insured contractor insures you’ll have a properly built deck, and worry free. However, hiring a unlicensed contractor can carry some heavy fines on the homeowner. We suggest you go through our list of recommended questions to ask your contractor.

1. How many years has your company been in business? If the contractor doesn’t have at least three years experience building decks he may not be able to perform the job to a professional level. Your contractor may lack the skills to keep the business afloat. What will your warranty be worth if your contractor goes out of business? You should feel comfortable with the integrity of the company and not just the sales person or carpenter.

2. Do they have a business license? If your contractor doesn’t have a business license, then they haven’t completed the appropriate paperwork to obtain one. These are companies that you may not want to do business with for liability reasons. A business license is important because it validates the legitimacy of the business.

3. Do they have proper insurance? Proper insurance includes general liability and workman’s compensation insurance. This is very important for your protection as a homeowner. If the contractor does not hold these insurances, you may be liable for property damage and worker injury on your property. Some areas of the country do not require contractors to carry workman’s compensation insurance. In most cases its because a company has too few employees and can provide a waiver of homeowner-liability instead. Ask to have a certificate sent to you by the insurance company or call the listed agent on the certificate to see if the contractors insurance is paid up to date. 

4. Do they have references? You should ask for a list of at least 3 people that the contractor has worked for. You should ask their past customers a few questions such as: When did they work for you? Would you hire them again? Did they respect your property? Were they persistent with a daily schedule? Was the quality of work good? Could I see the work performed?

5. Do I get a written quote? This means a solid figure that the contractor will commit to in the contract to finishing the work, not an estimate. You would like a detailed quote on the specified work. If the contractor isn’t willing to put in the time as a professional up front by providing a detailed quote, then they may not be professional with your project. The quote should contain the following details at a minimum:

Construction details: Grade of materials, size of materials, type or species of materials, joist and beam spans, connectors (screws, nails, bolts), foundation sizes, specified construction for railings, benches and stairs.

Payment schedule: No contractor should ask for more than half the amount of the project up front before starting the job. Most ask for a deposit when the work is first started. You should pay your contractor within 24-48 hours of the contract completion. These are not large corporations, and many contractors can go out of business if too many of their customers withhold payment. The success of their business depends on a positive cash flow.

A drawing of the project: You should get at least a two dimensional drawing of the proposed deck to scale. You’ll want to make sure they are on the same page as you with what you are wanting to have built. You definitely don’t want any surprises at the end of the project.

Parking & Deliveries: It will be important to determine where the contractors will park and where the material deliveries will be placed. You may not want a truck to drop the lumber package on a new driveway. If the lumber will be set on your lawn, you should know that if a lumber package sits on a lawn for more than 4-5 days the grass will start to die. You’ll also need to determine which side of the house you want the contractors to carry the materials around to the project. Also important is to let the contractor know if they can park or drive on the lawn if this type of access is needed to get to the project.

Utility Repairs: Make sure you and your contractor know what utilities run inside the house behind the deck connection to avoid any major problem such as water lines, gas, sewer drain, and electrical damage. Determine who will deal with the utilities if they are cut or broken during construction.

Permits: Your contractor should be willing to pull all permits for you. If the job is started without a permit, then the fines are usually doubled and in some cases the structure has to be removed. Don’t take any chances even if this is a rare occurrence in your area.

Clean Up: Make sure the contractor includes the cleanup of all scraps and excess materials when the job is finished to complete the contract.

Communication: Make sure that you have the phone number of the person in charge of the job. The job foreman should keep the homeowner updated daily on the progress of the job.

Here is a link to a unlicensed contractor sting, here in Rhode Island: Click here.

 

If you’re in the market for a new custom deck or home improvement, click on the highlighted link below and get a online quote today - Deck builders - porch contractors - home improvements MA & RI


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Mahogany decking

They’re  many species of Mahogany decking and colors too, supplied by many countries around the world. However, not all Mahogany decking are the same. The one I refer to and do most, is the species known as American Mahogany. American Mahogany has the deep rich red color that we’ve all come to love, especially here in Boston, MA where I’ve built a lot of decks using Mahogany decking. American Mahogany comes from the West Indies, Mexico, Central and South America.

mahoganydeck.jpg

Mahogany decking is viewed as a harder decking that is highly durable and has a resistance to moisture and insects. Since Mahogany decking is a harder wood, it has a tendency not to split, warp, or cup. So be sure to ask your contractor or supplier what type of species of decking you’ll like to have. Also, please note Mahogany decking will be a little more expensive than pressure-treated decking, however it’s well worth the investment and looks great to home-buyers and is durable.

Fastening materials for securing Mahogany decking

First, use stainless steel nails or screws on both the mahogany wood decking and railing systems, as other types will not penetrate Mahogany wood decking very well. My preference was the stainless steel nails, however pre-drilling holes is mandatory if not using a nail gun. Even with stainless steel nails, they will bend trying to simply nail them into the mahogany wood decking. I found that with the hex head screws that they chewed the wood going in and left somewhat of a ragged finish on the surface of the mahogany wood.

Second, when installing the mahogany wood decking, I found it aesthetically most attractive to create a frame on the outside perimeter of the deck surface using long Mahogany decking boards. Once the outer frame is installed, then the main Mahogany decking boards can be simply installed within this outer framework. The result is a cleaner line when viewed from a distance or standing on the deck itself.

Regarding the mahogany railing system, screws and bolts should be used exclusively as the material use in this part of the deck is typically thicker and requires more rigidity.

Staining or Sealing Mahogany Wood Decking

Mahogany wood decking takes paint and stain well, however I have preferred to apply a clear sealer.  The clear sealer enables the natural red color of the Mahogany decking to shine through, while still providing a layer of protection from the environment. Typically I re-apply the clear sealer every year to continue to preserve the color. If you do not, the Mahogany will bleach out.

 

If you live in Massachusetts or Rhode Island and in need of a deck contractor, feel free to click on any highlighted link on this page, and you’ll be directed to my website.

 Custom deck and porch contractor Massachusetts & Rhode Island

 










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Is this the last round of chemical changes for pressure-treated decking?

 Isn’t it quite typical when the building manufactures try to re-invent the wheel, when comes to building materials. How often a solid well-received and proven product is replaced by a so-called “improved” version, that turns out to have unanticipated flaws. I’ll give you a fine example, for more than 60 years, pressure-treated decking and wood was infused using a chemical called chromated copper arsenate or (CCA) for short.

This involves the process of soaking the pressure-treated wood in CCA, thus causing the wood to be long-lasting in outdoor elements. This gave the wood the ability to fight off rot and termites for years, even when buried underground. However, CCA had a major flaw.

Concerned consumers and health officials began questioning the health risks involved with using such products that contained CCA in their treated lumber.  So, the manufactures stopped using CCA back in December of 03 and started using wood preservers that are less toxic, safer, such as copper azole and alkaline copper quaternary (ACQ).

All was fine for a few years until deck builders noticed that the copper in the new treated lumber was extremely corrosive to fasteners and hardware, especially galvanized-metal nails, screws, bolts, joist hangers, and aluminum flashing. It was back to the drawing board for wood preservers.

leading manufacturers of wood preservatives, recently introduced a new carbon-based, non-metallic preservative that’s has no corrosive affect on metal fasteners or flashing. It’s available in most local home centers. Interestingly this new non-metallic preservative doesn’t color the wood, so that lovely green tint we’ve all come to associate with pressure-treated wood doesn’t apply here.

If you like this article, feel free to leave a comment, and if you live in Massachusetts and in need of a new deck, you can receive an online quote right away by clicking on the highlighted link below.

Custom decks & porch contractors MA






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How long should I wait before I stain my pressure-treated deck

 As a custom deck builder and home improvement contractor in Massachusetts, I’m often regularly asked these kind of questions once I’ve built their pressure-treated deck. So I will do my best to answer the most common question I can think of now. Understand this before I move on, staining your treated decking involves the same process as untreated-decking — the main thing is that the wood is clean and dry from any moisture or dirt.

Staining decks

Can I stain pressure treated lumber?

Yes, you can stain pressure-treated lumber with the one exception, that the decking has completely dried out and has been clean of any and all dirt.

How long should I wait to stain pressure-treated lumber and why do I have to wait?

The process begins at the lumber yard factories and treatment plants. The pressure-treated lumber goes through a process of using a water-based solution that carries the treatment of chemicals into the fibers of the wood while under pressure; this leaves the wood wet.

What if I decide to stain the pressure-treated decking or wood before it’s dry - are there any consequences?

If you were to go ahead and stain or paint the decking before it dries, you’ll end up with bubbles -or- blisters forming on your deck. Also keep in mind, you’ll end up locking in moisture inside of the wood creating fungus or rot to take hold and destroy the wood.

What are the time tables for staining the deck, how long should I wait?

It all depends on what region of the country you live in. If you live in a hot sunny state like Arizona, give it a few weeks and it will more than likely be dry. However, here in Massachusetts it all depends on what season your deck is being constructed in. In the spring and summer months here in MA. I would wait 30-60 days before I would treat your deck with stain.

What kind of stain should I use for pressure treated lumber?

There are stains on the market today. My favorite type of stain would be Cabot stain, it holds up to the rough seasons we see here in Massachusetts the best. Many people believe Thompsons is the best, I completely disagree –they only have the best marketing! Just read the backs of the can and follow their directions…

My choice in deck stain

How should I stain pressure treated lumber? Or, how should I apply the stain?

Read the can because it varies with some stains but most stains can be applied with a brush, sprayer, or sponge. You will probably find a sprayer to be the easiest method.

Should I stain pressure treated lumber yearly?

Yes! If your looking to preserve the deck, porch, patio for years to come stain your deck annually.

My final thoughts:

Staining pressure treated lumber is not rocket science. In fact, there is nothing remotely complicated about it but it does take time and if you don’t do it properly, you’ll mess it all up. If I did not make this point obvious enough above then let me say it again here:

Treated wood must be dry before you stain or paint it.

Enjoy your project. Wear gloves. Wear goggles. Be careful with tools. Work in ventilated areas.

Feel free to comment on my page, I’ll answer your questions to the best of my ability. And if you live in Massachusetts or Rhode Island and  in the market for a new deck or porch, visit my home page - the link will be highlighted below.

Custom decks and porches MA






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Sealing or Oiling Ipe Decks

Sealing or Oiling Ipe Decks:

Ipe is a very dense wood and have been called names such as “Ironwood,”because it’s tough like steel; and the correct way to pronounce Ipe would be “ee-pay.” Since Ipe decking is incredibly dense, you must treat the decking with an oil based stain in a certain way, to maintain the original exotic look of the wood.

Ipe has no one-coat solution and can absorb only a small amount of oil on the first application, if you were to apply to much oil it would begin to puddle up and not absorb. We feel it’s best to build up coats of sealant over a period of time for optimal results. After we finished sanding the deck down, we begin to apply a couple of coats, keeping in consideration of not over doing it. Depending on the location of your deck and how much sunlight directly hits your deck, will determine how many coats in your first year you’ll do. It’s not all that uncommon to have to apply 2-4 coats of oil on your decking. Basically, once you’ve applied the first couple of coats let the deck become seasoned before you apply another coat –typically 1-2 months time, then again 6 months later.

The natural look of Ipe:

Ipe wood has its own natural decay defenses, so sealing is not necessary. Ipe’s natural density will prevent water absorption, cupping, splintering and twisting issues common with traditional decking materials. It will remain smooth and splinter free, aging to a silver patina that will outlast most woods with no chemical coating.

If you like the post, feel free to comment. Or if your looking for a deck or porch builder in Massachusetts, click on the highlighted link here: Custom deck & porch contractor MA Technorati Profile“>Technorati Profile

Go green this spring with composite decks!

Build green with composite decks

Hello,

Whether you are building new or just improving on what you have, consider going green the spring with green building products.

Now that spring is growing closer, a lot of homeowners will start to spend most of their time outdoors working on their homes. For the last couple of years, the trend of homeowners are leading more so towards green building materials, such as “Composite decking. If your looking to add value to your home and also, create a low-maintenance deck, than this choice in green materials is your answer!

Also know as “plastic-wood” composite decking is made from recycled wood and plastic as an environmentally friendly option that is growing in popularity. Benefits like durability, color and low- maintenance have increased the replacement of natural wood for your deck. Other benefits, Composite decking doesn’t require painting and staining. The only maintenance that needs to be done to composite decks is to wash it a couple times a year to avoid mildew. Composite decking will cost you about 25-35 percent more depending on choice over traditional pressure-treated decking. In the long run, the amount of money you save and low-maintenance quality out weights the up front costs.

For more information about going green with green building products, simply go to my website and fill out my request service form at www.mbmcarpentry.com












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Learn how to roof with these tips

Hello DIYers,

Here are some tips on asphalt roofing, with more to follow. This example will be for a straight forward roof, no Hips or Valleys.

The first thing you want to do is, calculate the amount of shingles needed by measuring the width of the roof, followed by measuring up from the gutter-line to the ridge of your roof. I.e  length of roof equals 32′ wide and from the gutter-line to the ridge equals 15′ feet. Take those numbers and times by two, plus add 10% more shingles for waste.

More tips to come, please stay tuned and subscribe to my blog..

You can visit me at www.mbmcarpentry.com











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